Skoda Favorit

VIII '87: presentation of Skoda Favorit; ’88: start of car production; VII '91: supplementing the offer with a station wagon body (Forman), catalysts (for Western markets); XII '94: new model – Felicia.

► Technical data
Chassis: Hb: 5-Door., dim. 3815/ 1620/1415 mm, great. trunk 250/1040 l; … read on

Iveco Cursor Engines

IVECO-aifo is a manufacturer of engines used to drive cars, construction and agricultural machinery, compressor and electric units, Pumps, as well as railway locomotives and fishing boats. In the design of such power units, reliability is important, ease of maintenance and repair, adaptation to long-term … read on

Electric power steering

Electric power steering – This solution is universal, can be used in all models of the brand and is completely independent of the operation of the engine driving the car (also works then, when the vehicle engine is immobilized). The device is equipped with an electric motor … read on

Seat Toledo I

III '91: Toledo presentation, built using VW components; ’96: face body lifting including bumpers, Headlights, radiator grill; '98: debut of the second generation Toledo.

► Technical data
Chassis: liftback 5-door., Dimensions 4321/1662/1424 mm, trunk capacity 550/1360 l.
Motors: gasoline, 4-cyl.: carburetor … read on

Seat Ibiza II

Seat Ibiza II'93: new model, also as a Cordoba limousine; 94: newer engine 1.4 (phasing-out 1.3); ’96: face lifting, TDI motors, 2-door. Cordoba SX; 97: Cupra 2.0 16V; ’99: renewal of the series.

► Technical data
Chassis: htb: 3-, 5-Door., dim. 3813/1640/1408 mm, great. Bag. 270/800 l; Cordoba: sd. … read on

Body subframes

subframeToday, traditional frames have survived only in off-road vehicles, designed to move in harsh conditions, in which they are exposed to extreme loads. On the other hand, the supporting framework is increasingly being used, screwed to the body using flexible connectors, ułatwiające rozprowadzenie sił w strukturze i upraszczające technologię montażu … read on

Seat Ibiza I

Seat Ibiza I'84: debut; XI '86: 5-door version.; ’87: SXi sports model with engine 1.5 equipped with fuel injection; ’91: minor stylistic changes; '92: introduction of a short-term petrol engine 1.7.

► Technical data
Chassis: Hatchback 3-, 5-door-out: Dimensions 3638/1610/1394 mm, trunk capacity 320/1200 l. Motors: gasoline: 4-Cylinder, … read on

Self-supporting shell structures of bodywork

self-supporting bodiesThe most common body structures in practice are self-supporting shell structures. They are lightweight, cheap to produce, allow free development of usable space and low floor level routing. Part of the subtractable plating elements, np. door, Cover, front fenders, does not participate in the transfer of loads, mogą więc być wykonane … read on